EGE UNIVERSITY
11th INTERNATIONAL CULTURAL STUDIES SYMPOSIUM
May 9-11, 2007
Ege University, Faculty of Letters, Izmir, TURKEY
“Memory and Nostalgia”
The
dialectic between ‘Memory’ and ‘Nostalgia’ has always been a
significant issue for various disciplines like history, sociology, psychology,
cultural studies, gender studies, media studies, literature, etc. Especially
nostalgia, as Sean Scanlan states, has “an uncanny ability to exceed any
constraining definition” (1). As a Greek term, comprising the two parts
“nostos” (to return home) and “algos” (pain), nostalgia, Linda Hutcheon
explains, was coined in 1688 by a Swiss medical student “as a sophisticated
… way to talk about a literally lethal kind of severe homesickness” (1). In
Nicholas Dames’ terms, nostalgia is a form of “retrospect that remembers
only what is pleasant and only what the self can employ in the present; … [it
is] an absence; what it lacks is what… has come to be regarded as memory in
its purest form” (4). Nostalgia, then, is a “memory that is always only the
necessary prehistory of the present [which] consists of the stories about
one’s past that explain and consolidate memory rather than dispersing it into
a series of vivid, relinquished moments and … [which] can only survive by
eradicating the ‘pure memory’” (Dames 4).
Nostalgia
has always been a useful compensatory tool to construct an alternative
historical reality created by the images of the golden past, especially when
there is discontent with the present socio-economic situation in any culture.
Just like governing bodies, modern global corporations also use nostalgia to
advertise their commodities by relating either their products or companies
to a more desirable time in the past. By implanting modified images in the
prospective clients’ minds, such advertising strategies rewrite history
through forged memories about the good old days when prices were more
reasonable, goods more durable, and services were more satisfactory.
As
Dylan Trigg, the author of The
Aesthetics of Decay: Nothingness, Nostalgia, and the Absence of Reason (2006)
claims, “nostalgia demands … the fixation of the past … Thus, both
static images – memories – and lived experience – place – serve as
homogenous platforms for the nostalgic conscious to impose and identify
itself” (1). Both memory and nostalgia, then, have always had some spatial
and territorial connotations, whether real or ideal, either in some negative
or positive sense.
This
symposium, then, aims to explore how memory and nostalgia collaborate to
construct a meaningful space in a given culture, both individually and
collectively, either through “the willing suspension of disbelief” or as
a state apparatus, with reference to such issues as globalism, consumerism,
nation-states, neo-conservatism, etc. During the symposium we hope
such questions as Linda Hutcheon raises about the relationship
between postmodernism and nostalgia will also be discussed: “Was [the]
postmodern recalling of the past an example of a conservative – and
therefore nostalgic – escape to an idealized, simpler era of ‘real’”
(1). Or, if “nostalgia is given surplus meaning and value at certain
moments – millennial moments, like our own,” has nostalgia become an
“obsession of both mass culture and high art” or is it only “the
media’s obsession”? (Hutcheon 1).
Proposals
might include, but are not limited to:
·
Nostalgia
and Collective Memory
·
Cultural
Memory as Cultural Repression
·
Cultural
Memory = Nostalgia?
·
Culture
as Nostalgic Object and Commodity
·
Nostalgia,
Consumerism, and the Heritage Industry
·
Nostalgia
and Ideology
·
Diaspora
and Nostalgia
·
Diaspora
as Temporal Displacement
·
Nostalgia
and Ideology
·
Homologies
of Religious Faith and Cultural Memory or Nostalgia
·
Nostalgia
as a Social Disease
·
The
Violence of Cultural Memory
·
Nostalgia
as the Abdication of Memory
·
Community
without Nostalgia?
·
Trauma,
Collective Memory, and Nostalgia
·
Pain
and Authenticity
·
Nostalgic
Structures of Feeling in Cultural Studies
·
Mourning
and Melancholia in Cultural Memory
·
Reflective
and Restorative Nostalgia
·
Nation,
Narration, and Nostalgia
·
Counter
Nostalgia
·
Literature
and Art as Cultural Memory
·
Media
of Memory (Historical Monuments, Public Archives, Oral Histories, etc.)
·
Popular
Culture, Amnesia, and Nostalgia
·
Personal
Memory, Collective Identity, and Nostalgia
·
Historiography,
Autobiography, and Nostalgia
·
Memory
as a Means of Cultural Regeneration
·
Nostalgia,
Memorabilia, and “Subcutaneous Advertising”
·
Values
and Nostalgia
·
Nationalist
Interests and Nostalgia
The
deadline for submission of proposals:
January 19, 2007.
The
notification for acceptance of proposals: February
1-7, 2007.
We
welcome proposals for individual papers, entire sessions, presentations,
performances, films, roundtables, workshops, conversations, or alternative
formats both in English and Turkish. However, there will be no simultaneous
translations during the conference. The time allowance for any presentation
is 20 minutes. Abstracts for papers should be 250-300 words in length and
should include a title. Please e-mail your proposals and short bios to: css2007@mail.ege.edu.tr
and egeucss@gmail.com or mail/fax
them to:
Atilla
Silkü
Ege
Üniversitesi, Edebiyat Fakültesi,
Amerikan
Kültürü ve Edebiyatý Bölümü,
35100-Bornova,
Ýzmir,
Fax:
+90 (232) 388 11 02
Please
note that selected papers will be published in the forthcoming proceedings.
Seminar
Registration Fee: USD
50 regular, USD 30 graduate students and research assistants. USD 75 On-site
registration
Please
deposit the non-refundable seminar fee to:
Garanti
Bankasi, Bornova Branch (Branch # 524),
USD
Account # 9093282
( For International transfers: Swift Code: TGBATRISXXX )
YTL Account # 6298461
Mail
or fax your registration form and a copy of your bank receipt to:
Atilla
Silkü (address above)
For
further information please visit symposium web site:
Co-Organized
by:
Ege University Departments of American Culture and Literature &
English
Language and Literature
The Embassy of the United States of America
The British Council
The
American Studies Association of Turkey
(ASAT)
